Thread: Disk drive for / not ready or not present
i linux veteran, first time try ubuntu (or debian). ubuntu 12.04.2 installed fine image, have started changing few things around , need help.
uninstalled grub , installed lilo. on first boot since, get:
these approximate, since not have /var/log/messages @ point. strange if enter maintenance @ point, find / mounted read-only , fine. have triedcode:disk drive / not ready or present (s) skip mounting (m) enter maintenance shell (i) ignore
maintenance , examining installation livecd, nothing far. drives ok e2fsck , uuid entries in /etc/fstab verified , same the
working ones grub. have used dpkg --config -a no result. lilo runs clean. clues appreciated.
tia,
nikos
code:ubuntu@ubuntu:/usr/bin$ sudo fdisk /dev/sda disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 gb, 1000204886016 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders, total 1953525168 sectors units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes i/o size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes disk identifier: 0x3f1abf12 device boot start end blocks id system /dev/sda1 * 2048 240974 119463+ 83 linux /dev/sda2 240975 164087909 81923467+ 7 hpfs/ntfs/exfat /dev/sda3 164087910 1953520064 894716077+ f w95 ext'd (lba) /dev/sda5 164087973 307323449 71617738+ 7 hpfs/ntfs/exfat /dev/sda6 307324928 311531519 2103296 82 linux swap / solaris /dev/sda7 311533568 593149951 140808192 83 linux /dev/sda8 593151993 1953520064 680184036 7 hpfs/ntfs/exfat ubuntu@ubuntu:/usr/bin$ cat /mnt/etc/fstab # /etc/fstab: static file system information. # # use 'blkid' print universally unique identifier # device; may used uuid= more robust way name devices # works if disks added , removed. see fstab(5). # # <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass> proc /proc proc nodev,noexec,nosuid 0 0 # / on /dev/sda7 during installation uuid=b36e15ed-7929-475e-801e-1357f4a7d3b7 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1 # /boot on /dev/sda1 during installation uuid=f918837b-bb6c-4804-bcbe-e402eb532d26 /boot ext3 defaults 0 2 # swap on /dev/sda6 during installation uuid=49816ae1-dfde-4419-b305-1295dd72c0ba none swap sw 0 0 ubuntu@ubuntu:/usr/bin$ sudo blkid /dev/sda7 /dev/sda7: uuid="b36e15ed-7929-475e-801e-1357f4a7d3b7" type="ext4" ubuntu@ubuntu:/usr/bin$ sudo blkid /dev/sda1 /dev/sda1: uuid="f918837b-bb6c-4804-bcbe-e402eb532d26" sec_type="ext2" type="ext3" ubuntu@ubuntu:/usr/bin$ sudo blkid /dev/sda6 /dev/sda6: uuid="49816ae1-dfde-4419-b305-1295dd72c0ba" type="swap" ubuntu@ubuntu:/usr/bin$ sudo cat /mnt/etc/lilo.conf # /etc/lilo.conf - systemwide lilo configuration (lilo 23) # details see in manpages: lilo(8) , lilo.conf(5) # +-------------------------------------------------------------+ # | !! reminder !! | # | | # | don't forget run 'lilo' after make changes | # | conffile or have installed new kernel. | # +-------------------------------------------------------------+ # #################### lilo global section ###################### # newer systems (until year 2004) can use ram # above 15 mb. option allows use of range of ram. #large-memory # newer systems can boot partition on disks # more 1024 cylinders. option allows use of # partitions above 1024 cylinders. lba32 # specifies boot device. lilo installs boot # block. can either partition, or raw device, in # case installs in mbr, , overwrite current mbr. # newer kernel should use id of boot device, # can found here: /dev/disks/by-id/ata*. #boot = /dev/sda boot = /dev/disk/by-id/ata-wdc_wd10ears-00y5b1_wd-wcav55787502 # option may needed software raid installs. #raid-extra-boot = mbr-only # enable map compaction. tries merge read requests # adjacent sectors single read request. drastically # reduces load time , keeps map smaller. using 'compact' # recommended when booting floppy disk. # disabled here default because doesn't work. compact # set verbose level bootloader installation. value range: # 0 5. default value 0. #verbose = 1 # specifies location of map file. lilo creates (sector) # map file of direct sector addresses independent of # filesystem. map = /boot/map # --------------------------------------------------------------- # specifies menu interface. have choice between: # text: simple text menu black background , white text # menu: configurable text menu background , text colors. # bmp: graphical menu 640x480 bitmap background. install = menu # a) customized boot message choice 'text'. # simple text menu can set message in # created file. text displayed before boot prompt. #message = /boot/message.txt # b) configuration of scheme choice 'menu'. # use following coding: <text>:<highlight>:<border>:<title> # first character of each part sets text frontcolor, # second character of earch part sets text backcolor, # upper-case character sets bold face text (frontcolor). # i.g. 'menu-scheme=wm:rw:wm:wm'. possible colors: # k=black, b=blue, g=green, c=cyan, r=red, m=magenta, y=yellow, w=white. menu-scheme = wb:yr:wb:wb menu-title = " drwho's pc " # c) configuration of image choice 'bmp'. # graphical menu need bitmap file, needs special # menu configuration in file header (see: lilo -e). ideally # use 1 of delivered images of lilo package. # 16 colors: onlyblue, tuxlogo, inside # 256 colors: coffee # debian: debianlilo, debian, debian-de #bitmap = /boot/tuxlogo.bmp # --------------------------------------------------------------- # specifies number of deciseconds (0.1 seconds) how long lilo # should wait before booting first image. lilo doesn't wait if # 'delay' omitted or set zero. not see defined menu. #delay = 20 # prompt start 1 kernel displayed menu. # recommeded set 'timeout'. without timeout boot # not take place unless hit return. timeout number # of deciseconds (0.1 seconds) after there default image # started. 'single-key' alias numbers each menu line can # used. prompt #timeout = 100 #single-key # --------------------------------------------------------------- # specifying vga text mode should selected when booting. # following values recognized (case ignored): # vga=normal 80x25 text mode (default) # vga=extended 80x50 text mode (abbreviated 'ext') # vga=ask stop , ask user input: choice of text mode # vga=<mode> use corresponding text mode number. list of # available modes can obtained booting # vga=ask' , pressing [enter]. # way use of frame buffer mode. kernel # switch normal vga text mode (80x25) frame # buffer mode (if frame buffer support in kernel): # vga=0x314 800x600 @ 16 bit # vga=0x317 1024x768 @ 16 bit # vga=0x318 1024x768 @ 24 bit #vga = ask vga = normal #vga = 0x317 # --------------------------------------------------------------- # kernel command line options apply installed images go # here. see 'kernel-parameters.txt' in linux kernel 'documentation' # directory. i.g. start 'init 5' write: append="5" #append = "" # if used serial console install debian, option should # enabled default. #serial = 0,9600 root=/dev/sda7 read-only # set image should started after delay or timeout. # if not set, first defined image started. default = linux # ################### lilo per-image section #################### # each image configured linux kernel (=image) , # initrd file. configure gnu/linux systems # on other partitions, too. image=/boot/vmlinuz label=linux initrd=/boot/initrd image=/boot/memtest86+_multiboot.bin label="memory test" other=/dev/sda2 label=windows boot-as=0x80
just guessing, try
code:sudo update-initramfs -u
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